2017年9月10日星期日

Pediatric caries from the mother's mouth

Pediatric caries are clinically more common. After getting the disease, the child's teeth will feel pain, very painful. At the same time, pediatric dental caries will also affect the healthy development of permanent teeth, and even have an impact on doctors.
Deciduous teeth low degree of calcification, susceptible to bacterial invasion and caries, is the main reason for easy dental caries in children. Bacteria from the University of Alabama Department of Oral Department of Professor Coffield, opened the "mystery". He was born in 19 months and 31 months of 46 children conducted a study showed that pediatric caries, from the mother mouth. Sampling "microscopic examination" analysis shows that almost all children in the mouth of the breeding of dental caries caused by bacteria, are the same as the mother's mouth bacteria, it can be seen, the child infected with bacteria, suffering from dental caries due to their mother through kissing, feeding , In order to avoid the baby suffering from dental caries, the mother close to the child before the use of drug toothpaste to brush your teeth, cough sneezing to avoid the child, do not put the child, the child will not be sick, The food is fed to the child after being chewed by himself. You can eat a child before going to sleep to feed a little water to clean the mouth, to prevent the residual food and sugar to create the conditions for the breeding of bacteria.
In addition, for dental caries, should be promptly repaired, should not be removed early. This is very unwise. Adjacent teeth to the vacant when moving, it will lead to permanent teeth can not grow part of the normal, resulting in teeth look messy.

What causes the cause of dental caries

Dental caries, which is a common childhood dental disease, causing great harm to children's teeth. Therefore, parents should actively help children to prevent dental caries. Parents and friends in order to help children to prevent dental caries, we must know what causes the cause of dental caries? In general, the cause of caries caused by the following four main points:
The cause of dental caries 1: bacteria
This is a necessary condition for the occurrence of caries, it is generally believed that there are two types of cariogenic bacteria, one is the production of bacteria, mainly Streptococcus mutans, actinomycetes and Lactobacillus, carbohydrate decomposition can produce acid, Leading to tooth mineralization of inorganic matter; the other is the Gram-positive cocci, can damage the organic matter, after a long period of time can cause dental cavities. Currently recognized as the main cariogenic bacteria Streptococcus mutans, the other also includes actinomycetes, Lactobacillus and so on.
The cause of dental caries 2: oral environment
Oral cavity is the outer environment of the teeth, and the occurrence of caries is closely related to, which play a leading role in food and saliva.
The cause of dental caries 3: host
The tooth is the target organ in the process of caries. The shape, mineralization and organization of the tooth are directly related to the occurrence of caries. If the teeth of the teeth and the poorly mineralized teeth are more susceptible to caries, the degree of mineralization In addition, the structure of the teeth and the body are closely related, especially in the development, not only affect the development and structure of the teeth, but also on the saliva flow, Flow rate and its composition also has a great impact, and therefore is an important part of the occurrence of caries.
Cause of dental caries 4: time
The occurrence of caries has a long process, from the initial caries to the clinical formation of dental cavities generally 1.5 to 2 years, so even if the cariogenic bacteria, the appropriate environment and susceptible host coexistence, dental caries will not occur immediately, Only the above three factors exist for a long time, it may produce caries, so the time factor in the occurrence of dental caries is of great significance.
Through the above detailed description of the cause of dental caries caused by what, I believe that parents can provide some help. At the same time, let the children develop a good brushing habits, do not eat sweets before going to sleep, if you eat to gargle or brush your teeth, to avoid resident bacteria.

Causes and Preventive Measures of Deciduous Dental Caries

According to the survey, a large part of the baby have been affected by the deciduous teeth caries. Stomatology experts said that infants and young children suffering from caries will not only affect the baby's teeth development, but also may cause a variety of diseases, a serious threat to the baby's oral health. In this regard, parents must not be taken lightly, we must pay attention to it.
Causes of caries susceptibility to caries in deciduous teeth
Experts say that children are high incidence of caries, and young infants and young children suffering from deciduous caries disease "hardest hit". Subjective causes are mainly associated with poor oral hygiene and poor oral hygiene.
Objective reasons are from infant deciduous teeth characteristics, such as low degree of calcification, deciduous teeth enamel, dentin thin, enamel hypoplasia, immune nervous system is not yet mature, etc., coupled with the child will not self-brushing or strength is not enough, resulting in poor oral health Bit, resulting in infants and young children suffering from caries. "
Deciduous teeth can cause a variety of diseases
Experts explained that deciduous teeth suffering from caries bear the brunt of the deciduous teeth itself will cause harm, such as causing tooth defects, resulting in residual crown, residual roots, teeth, etc., so that children reduce or lose chewing function.
Second, the deciduous teeth caries can also cause harm to the permanent teeth, it can bring disaster after the birth of the permanent teeth, so that the permanent teeth or adjacent permanent teeth are also susceptible to dental caries, or permanent teeth eruption abnormalities, and then produce permanent teeth Occlusion exception.
In addition, the deciduous teeth caries can also make adjacent oral tissue formation ulcers, hinder the tongue movement, causing inflammation of the gums, and even cause the corresponding parts of lymphadenitis, cellulitis, jaw osteomyelitis and paranasal sinusitis and so on.
Do not underestimate the deciduous teeth caries, it may cause harm to the child's physical and mental. "The most direct is to let the infant masticatory function decline, the food cutting, grinding is not sufficient, increase the burden of gastrointestinal, affecting digestion and absorption function and body growth and development." Guo Li introduced, dental caries may also cause rheumatoid arthritis, Endocarditis, chronic nephritis, retinitis and other systemic diseases.
Prevention of deciduous dental caries have a few points to note
Prevention of deciduous dental caries, first of all should promote breastfeeding, and must be regular, on-demand breast-feeding, do not develop infants and young children with nipple sleep bad habits, in order to avoid the occurrence of caries in the bottle.
And in the bottle feeding, we should pay attention to avoid the child's maxillary pressure; rubber nipple holes should be moderate, should not be too big or too small to avoid the brachial extension or excessive; parents to correct the child's bad habits and postures, such as spit Tongue, sucking fingers, biting lip, side chewing, mouth breathing and sleeping with hand pillow in the face and other bad posture.
Above for everyone to introduce the reasons and preventive measures of deciduous teeth, for deciduous teeth caries parents have already had a profound understanding of it? Do not think that after the teeth will be replaced on it regardless of whether to ask, we must actively carry out prevention, do the child's oral health care work.