Pediatric caries from the mother's mouth

Pediatric caries are clinically more common. After getting the disease, the child's teeth will feel pain, very painful. At the same time, pediatric dental caries will also affect the healthy development of permanent teeth, and even have an impact on doctors.

Deciduous teeth low degree of calcification, susceptible to bacterial invasion and caries, is the main reason for easy dental caries in children. Bacteria from the University of Alabama Department of Oral Department of Professor Coffield, opened the "mystery". He was born in 19 months and 31 months of 46 children conducted a study showed that pediatric caries, from the mother mouth. Sampling "microscopic examination" analysis shows that almost all children in the mouth of the breeding of dental caries caused by bacteria, are the same as the mother's mouth bacteria, it can be seen, the child infected with bacteria, suffering from dental caries due to their mother through kissing, feeding , In order to avoid the baby suffering from dental caries, the mother close to the child before the use of drug toothpaste to brush your teeth, cough sneezing to avoid the child, do not put the child, the child will not be sick, The food is fed to the child after being chewed by himself. You can eat a child before going to sleep to feed a little water to clean the mouth, to prevent the residual food and sugar to create the conditions for the breeding of bacteria.
In addition, for dental caries, should be promptly repaired, should not be removed early. This is very unwise. Adjacent teeth to the vacant when moving, it will lead to permanent teeth can not grow part of the normal, resulting in teeth look messy.

What causes the cause of dental caries

Dental caries, which is a common childhood dental disease, causing great harm to children's teeth. Therefore, parents should actively help children to prevent dental caries. Parents and friends in order to help children to prevent dental caries, we must know what causes the cause of dental caries? In general, the cause of caries caused by the following four main points:
The cause of dental caries 1: bacteria

This is a necessary condition for the occurrence of caries, it is generally believed that there are two types of cariogenic bacteria, one is the production of bacteria, mainly Streptococcus mutans, actinomycetes and Lactobacillus, carbohydrate decomposition can produce acid, Leading to tooth mineralization of inorganic matter; the other is the Gram-positive cocci, can damage the organic matter, after a long period of time can cause dental cavities. Currently recognized as the main cariogenic bacteria Streptococcus mutans, the other also includes actinomycetes, Lactobacillus and so on.
The cause of dental caries 2: oral environment
Oral cavity is the outer environment of the teeth, and the occurrence of caries is closely related to, which play a leading role in food and saliva.
The cause of dental caries 3: host
The tooth is the target organ in the process of caries. The shape, mineralization and organization of the tooth are directly related to the occurrence of caries. If the teeth of the teeth and the poorly mineralized teeth are more susceptible to caries, the degree of mineralization In addition, the structure of the teeth and the body are closely related, especially in the development, not only affect the development and structure of the teeth, but also on the saliva flow, Flow rate and its composition also has a great impact, and therefore is an important part of the occurrence of caries.
Cause of dental caries 4: time
The occurrence of caries has a long process, from the initial caries to the clinical formation of dental cavities generally 1.5 to 2 years, so even if the cariogenic bacteria, the appropriate environment and susceptible host coexistence, dental caries will not occur immediately, Only the above three factors exist for a long time, it may produce caries, so the time factor in the occurrence of dental caries is of great significance.
Through the above detailed description of the cause of dental caries caused by what, I believe that parents can provide some help. At the same time, let the children develop a good brushing habits, do not eat sweets before going to sleep, if you eat to gargle or brush your teeth, to avoid resident bacteria.

Causes and Preventive Measures of Deciduous Dental Caries

According to the survey, a large part of the baby have been affected by the deciduous teeth caries. Stomatology experts said that infants and young children suffering from caries will not only affect the baby's teeth development, but also may cause a variety of diseases, a serious threat to the baby's oral health. In this regard, parents must not be taken lightly, we must pay attention to it.
Causes of caries susceptibility to caries in deciduous teeth

Experts say that children are high incidence of caries, and young infants and young children suffering from deciduous caries disease "hardest hit". Subjective causes are mainly associated with poor oral hygiene and poor oral hygiene.
Objective reasons are from infant deciduous teeth characteristics, such as low degree of calcification, deciduous teeth enamel, dentin thin, enamel hypoplasia, immune nervous system is not yet mature, etc., coupled with the child will not self-brushing or strength is not enough, resulting in poor oral health Bit, resulting in infants and young children suffering from caries. "
Deciduous teeth can cause a variety of diseases
Experts explained that deciduous teeth suffering from caries bear the brunt of the deciduous teeth itself will cause harm, such as causing tooth defects, resulting in residual crown, residual roots, teeth, etc., so that children reduce or lose chewing function.
Second, the deciduous teeth caries can also cause harm to the permanent teeth, it can bring disaster after the birth of the permanent teeth, so that the permanent teeth or adjacent permanent teeth are also susceptible to dental caries, or permanent teeth eruption abnormalities, and then produce permanent teeth Occlusion exception.
In addition, the deciduous teeth caries can also make adjacent oral tissue formation ulcers, hinder the tongue movement, causing inflammation of the gums, and even cause the corresponding parts of lymphadenitis, cellulitis, jaw osteomyelitis and paranasal sinusitis and so on.
Do not underestimate the deciduous teeth caries, it may cause harm to the child's physical and mental. "The most direct is to let the infant masticatory function decline, the food cutting, grinding is not sufficient, increase the burden of gastrointestinal, affecting digestion and absorption function and body growth and development." Guo Li introduced, dental caries may also cause rheumatoid arthritis, Endocarditis, chronic nephritis, retinitis and other systemic diseases.
Prevention of deciduous dental caries have a few points to note
Prevention of deciduous dental caries, first of all should promote breastfeeding, and must be regular, on-demand breast-feeding, do not develop infants and young children with nipple sleep bad habits, in order to avoid the occurrence of caries in the bottle.
And in the bottle feeding, we should pay attention to avoid the child's maxillary pressure; rubber nipple holes should be moderate, should not be too big or too small to avoid the brachial extension or excessive; parents to correct the child's bad habits and postures, such as spit Tongue, sucking fingers, biting lip, side chewing, mouth breathing and sleeping with hand pillow in the face and other bad posture.
Above for everyone to introduce the reasons and preventive measures of deciduous teeth, for deciduous teeth caries parents have already had a profound understanding of it? Do not think that after the teeth will be replaced on it regardless of whether to ask, we must actively carry out prevention, do the child's oral health care work.

Etiology and prevention of dental caries in children

Caries is a common oral disease, the incidence of high incidence in children, that is, people often say that the long "insect teeth." Children's dental caries generally damage the deciduous teeth, but not timely treatment will give the future development of permanent teeth adversely affected. So what is the cause of the child's tooth decay? How to prevent it?

The cause of tooth decay is plaque
The main cause of dental caries is plaque. Dental plaque is a layer of almost no color on the surface of the film, containing bacteria causing dental caries. After each meal, the plaque in the bacteria and food in the sugar or starch chemical action, resulting in corrosion of the teeth of acidic substances.
Over time, the enamel of the teeth will be destroyed, the formation of relatively fragile small spot, if the continued deterioration will form a tooth hole, that is, tooth decay. Therefore, the tooth decay is developed from the small spot, not really have borers or any other insects, but the teeth are gradually corroded results. Tooth decay in severe cases, can cause tooth necrosis and fall off.
Children often drink yogurt can prevent tooth decay
A new study in Japan found that regular yogurt can reduce the risk of children suffering from tooth decay. 3-year-old children who eat at least 4 times a week of dairy products can reduce the risk of tooth decay by 22% compared with children who eat less than once a week.
The reason why yogurt reduces the risk of tooth decay is still unclear, but one argument is that yogurt contains protein, the protein attached to the tooth surface to prevent harmful acid attack teeth, it also means that the composition of dental enamel calcium and phosphate will not break down. Australian scientists put the unplugged teeth into yogurt and found that yogurt can prevent dental cavities.
This article for everyone to introduce the cause and prevention of dental caries, experts advise you parents, although often drink yogurt can prevent children's tooth decay, but for the protection of children's dental health should pay more attention to the child's oral hygiene, to gradually develop children to form a good brushing habits The

What are the causes of dental caries?

Children in childhood like to eat candy, no attention to oral hygiene, slowly formed on the caries. Dental caries will directly affect our diet, but also affect the beauty of our teeth. Here, we through this article to understand what the reasons for the formation of dental caries.
Causes of dental caries:

In daily life, most people think that suffering from dental caries is due to too much sugar, in fact, this is only part of the reason, the cause of dental caries is very complex. The medical profession after long-term study that: dental caries is roughly by the four pathogenic factors together results. They are bacteria, food, teeth and time.
Specifically, there is a large number of bacteria in the mouth to survive, some of which bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans, actinomycetes, lactobacilli have the ability to produce harmful dental chemicals, the teeth are very hard, chewing food wear on it Consumption is very small, but these chemicals can be a short time to gradually break down the destruction. Therefore, cariogenic bacteria on the formation of dental caries is essential. Bacteria in the tooth surface to form a thin film, medically known as plaque, bacteria is to plaque as a base to attack the teeth.
Bacteria produce harmful chemicals that require raw materials, and these raw materials are supplied by the sugar substances in the food. Food on the teeth like a double-edged sword, on the one hand, the food supply to the body to nutrition, so that the teeth more solid, and enhance the caries resistance of the teeth; the other hand, the food contains carbohydrate chewing swallow, part of the remaining Oral, the use of cariogenic bacteria, resulting in corrosive substances on the teeth, thereby breaking the hard tissue of the teeth, which led to the occurrence of dental caries.
Teeth are very hard, but due to genetic, nutritional and other factors led to the development of different levels of calcification in the teeth, the degree of tooth calcification is low, the tooth surface uneven, enamel layer is relatively weak, easy to be destroyed; Irregular, easy residue of food residues, but also susceptible to dental caries.
The last factor is time, cariogenic bacteria use of food residues in the synthesis of destructive substances need a certain amount of time, all of these four factors together to cause the occurrence of dental caries. Therefore, the prevention of dental caries from these four aspects to start. After the occurrence of dental caries is not static, once the bacteria in the tooth surface to open a breakthrough, it will quickly spread to the teeth deep, further damage the hard tissue of the teeth, leading to pulpitis and even apical perioditis and other diseases.
Through this article we understand the reasons for the formation of dental caries, which we prevent and protect the teeth have an important reference. The occurrence of dental caries directly affect our health, so to attract our attention, do the relevant protective work.

What are the effects of dietary factors on dental caries?

Caries is a bacterial disease, not only the caries itself will cause harm to patients, it may also induce other oral diseases or inflammation. If there is a dental caries without timely treatment, may be infected with other teeth. The following talk about diet factors on dental caries have any effect.

The occurrence of dental caries and diet factors
Food is often in contact with enamel surface, can be used as a substrate for caries microorganisms directly affect the occurrence of dental caries. The relationship between food and the incidence of dental caries is very close, different food because of its nature, type and cooking methods are different, caries ability is also very different. The dietary factors that are closely related to the occurrence of dental caries are as follows:
Carbohydrate The most likely caries are monosaccharides and disaccharides, such as glucose, sucrose and so on. They are the substrate of cariogenic bacteria metabolism, for the survival of bacteria provides a wealth of nutrients, its metabolites can cause tooth damage. Pure sugar food carbohydrate caries in the strongest, sticky soft candy, cakes and other easy in the teeth gap or ditch nest deposited down, but also easy to cause dental caries. The acid-producing ability of various carbohydrates is positively correlated with cariogenic activity, and the order of strong to weak is sucrose, glucose, maltose, lactose, fructose, sorbitol and xylitol.
2. Dietary fiber. Dietary fiber protects teeth from dental caries. Dietary fiber can enhance the self-cleaning effect of the mouth, remove the food residue attached to the tooth gap, and itself should not be attached to the tooth surface, can greatly reduce the chance of suffering from dental caries.
3. Fluoride. The level of fluoride in drinking water, the impact of dental caries and plaque formation. Fluoride acts as an anti-caries by enhancing the acidity of tooth enamel and inhibiting the growth of eosinophils.
4. Food properties. Regular consumption of non-cooked or rough food is generally lower than the consumption of fine, fine, soft, sticky food, which is the physical properties of food and chemical composition by the close relationship.
Four kinds of Chinese medicine to prevent dental caries
Magnolia: there is temperature, the next gas, dampness, phlegm function, attending stomach food, phlegm cough cough, cold dampness diarrhea, toxicity, the main cariogenic bacteria Streptococcus mutans have the ability to inhibit.
Gallbladder, blood in the stool, carbuncle swollen sore, skin wet rotten, non-toxic, gallnut has a good inhibition of the role of cariogenic virulence factors.
Tea polyphenols: the main components of tea, especially from green tea extracted polyphenols, antioxidant and free radical scavenging function, with broad spectrum and strong antibacterial effect and the advantages of low YAO concentration.
Propolis: from the workers in the nest nesting honey in the process of sticky secretions and plants in the gum, resin and beeswax and other substances mixed with Streptococcus bacillus have inhibitory capacity, and anti-inflammatory, and promote tissue regeneration.
       Above for everyone to introduce the diet factors on dental caries have any effect, we understand the correct diet can prevent the occurrence of dental caries, the wrong diet may induce dental caries. Therefore, we should eat less harmful food on the teeth, you can also use the above four kinds of Chinese medicine to prevent dental caries.

What is the relationship between dental caries and dentin

The incidence of dental caries is becoming more and more widespread and the incidence is getting higher and higher. It has not only a direct relationship with our usual oral hygiene, but also a very important factor in the occurrence of this disease, that is, the quality of the teeth. Teeth good, you can very good to prevent dental caries. So what exactly are they going to do?
(1) nutritional status: refers to the food through the gastrointestinal digestion and absorption and the use of the human body, the growth and development of the teeth and nutrition.

If the lack of nutrition or lack of a direct impact on the quality of the tooth structure. Such as human embryos 92 days, deciduous teeth began to develop, to 194 days, enamel and dentin has been formed. If the human embryonic period, the teeth began to grow and develop, because pregnant women suffering from a systemic disease, causing malnutrition or nutritional disorders, can affect the normal development of fetal teeth.
① lack of vitamin A in the body, the impact of enamel cell function, resulting in enamel hypoplasia, leading to decreased dental caries resistance.
② body vitamin B6 deficiency, increase the chance of dental caries.
③ tooth formation process, for some reason caused by lack of protein in the body, may cause tooth formation defects, increase the sensitivity of dental caries. The above findings were confirmed in animal models. Also confirmed that the lack of protein, can cause larval salivary gland development deformities, indirectly, to promote the occurrence of dental caries.
(2) minerals: the body of various mineral content is also related to the occurrence of dental caries.
① fluoride: the formation of indispensable teeth of the material. Fluoride through the systemic and local effects, reduce the incidence of dental caries. After tooth eruption, the use of fluoride toothpaste or fluoride drugs brushing or smear, can increase the ability of dental caries. Because fluoride and enamel chemical reaction, can reduce the sensitivity of the teeth on the caries. Fluoride drugs in the early enamel caries, can promote the re-mineralization of caries.
② phosphorus, calcium, vitamin D: dental calcification can not be open phosphorus, calcium and vitamin D. Lack of these substances, affecting the normal development of enamel, can cause enamel hypoplasia. Enamel hypoplasia, increased susceptibility to caries. Maintain the intake of trace elements, can reduce the risk of dental caries.
This article for everyone in detail the relationship between the presence of dental caries and dentition, in summary, the production of dental caries and dentin are closely related, therefore, we must pay attention to the diet in the nutritional supplement, keep healthy teeth , But also pay attention to the clean mouth.